Qualitative Literature Review Research Articles

Clinical Significance of Coronary Arterial Dominance: A Review of the Literature.

Coronary dominance describes the anatomic variation of coronary arterial supply, notably as it relates to perfusion of the inferior cardiac territories. Differences in the development and outcome in select disease states between coronary dominance patterns are increasingly recognized. In particular, observational studies have identified higher prevalence of poor outcomes in left coronary dominance in the setting of ischemic, conduction, and valvular disease. In this qualitative literature review, we summarize anatomic, physiologic, and clinical implications of differences in coronary dominance to highlight current understanding and gaps in the literature that should warrant further studies.

Twelve tips for using rapid research methods in health professions education

Information may be required within a short time-frame for making decisions about programmes and interventions in health professions education. Rapid research methods have been increasingly used in healthcare, especially for qualitative research studies and literature reviews. An essential aspect of using rapid research methods is pragmatism, in which there is a balance between the constraints of the short time frame (typically less than 3 months), the available resources, and the rigour for an appropriate standard of quality. Achieving this balance requires careful attention to the design of the research, including clarification of the decision-maker’s information needs and the use of rapid methods for literature review, selection of participants, and data collection and analysis. The intention of the article is to provide a practical guide for how rapid research methods for qualitative research studies and literature reviews can be adapted for health professions education.

The evolution of new and emerging occupational health and safety risks: A qualitative review.

Work itself and occupational health and safety (OHS) have evolved through industrial revolutions and will also continue to evolve in the future. The aim of this qualitative literature review was to examine how the scientific discussion on new and emerging risks (NERs) related to OHS has evolved in recent decades in developed and newly industrialized countries. A search of the Scopus database yielded 34 articles published before 2000 and from 2020 onwards. A review of the articles identified NERs themes related to changes in work patterns, changing workforce and growth in some sectors, climate change, new materials or increased use of materials, new technology and technological development, and viruses. In both article collection periods, possible adverse OHS effects discussed included musculoskeletal disorders, exposure to toxic agents, chemical compounds and hazardous materials, increased stress, increased likelihood of errors and accidents, psychosocial problems, mental fatigue, and increases in work-related illnesses and accidents. The articles published during both periods discussed similar themes. The main differences were regarding specific time-related cases, such as climate change and COVID-19. Based on the findings of this review, points to consider in OHS management and future studies are discussed.

Research on sustainable green building space design model integrating IoT technology.

"How can the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technology enhance the sustainability and efficiency of green building (G.B.) design?" is the central research question that this study attempts to answer. This investigation is important because it examines how green building and IoT technology can work together. It also provides important information about how to use contemporary technologies for environmental sustainability in the building sector. The paper examines a range of IoT applications in green buildings, focusing on this intersection. These applications include energy monitoring, occupant engagement, smart building automation, predictive maintenance, renewable energy integration, and data analytics for energy efficiency enhancements. The objective is to create a thorough and sustainable model for designing green building spaces that successfully incorporates IoT, offering industry professionals cutting-edge solutions and practical advice. The study uses a mixed-methods approach, integrating quantitative data analysis with qualitative case studies and literature reviews. It evaluates how IoT can improve energy management, indoor environmental quality, and resource optimization in diverse geographic contexts. The findings show that there has been a noticeable improvement in waste reduction, energy and water efficiency, and the upkeep of high-quality indoor environments after IoT integration. This study fills a major gap in the literature by offering a comprehensive model for IoT integration in green building design, which indicates its impact. This model positions IoT as a critical element in advancing sustainable urban development and offers a ground-breaking framework for the practical application of IoT in sustainable building practices. It also emphasizes the need for customized IoT solutions in green buildings. The paper identifies future research directions, including the investigation of advanced IoT applications in renewable energy and the evaluation of IoT's impact on occupant behavior and well-being, along with addressing cybersecurity concerns. It acknowledges the challenges associated with IoT implementation, such as the initial costs and specialized skills needed.

Enriching Soil Organic Carbon for Sustainable Agriculture, Food Security, and Health

Amidst a growing global population and climate change challenges, this paper examines the vital role of soil organic carbon (SOC) in sustainable agriculture. Enriching SOC enhances soil fertility, crop productivity, and carbon sequestration, mitigating climate impacts. Prioritizing SOC improves soil structure, water retention, and nutrient availability, raising crop quality. Methodologically, the study combines normative juridical analysis with a qualitative literature review. Results highlight SOC's importance in fostering resilient agriculture and food security despite coordination challenges in policy formulation. Recommendations include incentivizing SOC-enhancing practices, investing in awareness, and fostering multi-stakeholder collaboration. Prioritizing SOC enriches agricultural policies, ensuring sustainable practices, food security, and human well-being, offering a pathway to resilient agriculture and a sustainable future.

A Study on Assessing the Role of Financial Literacy in Stock Market Engagement

This article offers the results of an extensive study that examines the many elements that impact individuals' engagement in the stock market. The research investigates the factors contributing to the consistently low rates of involvement in the global equities market, with a specific focus on emerging nations such as India. These factors include consumer financial literacy, risk aversion, financial wellness, regulatory perception, social impact, and investing difficulties. The research uses qualitative interviews and literature review to generate conceptual models that introduce new dimensions of regulatory perception and investment difficulties. These models are subsequently confirmed by quantitative research, drawing upon existing theories. The research provides significant contributions to policymakers, regulators, and investors by deepening comprehension of financial decision-making processes and cultivating a more knowledgeable investing environment. Key words: financial literacy, Risk avoidance, perception social influence Investment, hassles Emerging economies, Equity products Investment behaviour.

A Study on the Impact of Digital Transformation on the Corporate Innovation Performance

Over the past few years, the digital economy has become the mainstream of the business world, and the digital transformation path in the manufacturing industry has become the prevailing theme. Many results of studies also indicate that manufacturing innovative models and competitive advantages are dimensions that should not be overlooked during the digital era nowadays. Digital transformation fundamentally changes the way companies operate and interact with customers, with digitalization driving product, procedure, and technology innovation across factories. Digital transformation is no more an alternative to traditional manufacturing, but a necessity to remain relevant and competitive within the marketplace. Building on these backgrounds, this study is a qualitative literature review, implying that the data will be analyzed and explained utilizing information and documentation acquired from a variety of existing literature. To recognize the influences of digital transformation on manufacturing business performance, this research will review and summarise the relevant literature on digital transformation, competitive advantage, and innovation performance of firms, describing interactions among the three and exposing shortcomings of past literature. Therefore, this study will provide companies with valuable insights that help them stay relevant and competitive in this digital age of digitalization.

A Qualitative Systematic Review of Trust in Technology

Although many information systems (IS) scholars have researched the antecedents and consequences of trust in technology, the sheer amount of work published, authors’ use of inconsistent construct terms, and variations in conceptualization and measurement make it difficult to compare and aggregate findings across studies. To provide scholars with an overview of the literature, we performed a systematic qualitative review of the IS literature. The goal of our review was to identify the antecedents and consequences of trust in technology that have received frequent empirical support, as well as those for which the evidence is not yet conclusive. To that end, we curated a glossary of unique construct terms and summarized the results of 241 relationships tested in 62 empirical research articles (both quantitative and qualitative) from the AIS “Basket of Eight” journals. From these, we identified 62 unique relationships: 22 are well-supported, six are supported by suggestive evidence, and 34 have received little support. These relationships summarize what is well-known and less well-known within the literature. By taking stock, we prepare a path for future research on the phenomenon of trust in the context of emerging technologies (e.g., artificial intelligence, blockchain). We conclude the paper with opportunities and directions for future research.

An Analysis of Influencing Factors on Bilingual Reading of Second Language Learners

Proficiency in second-language (L2) reading is an important skill essential in an increasingly globalized world. Previous research has often addressed disparate elements influencing L2 reading proficiency without aggregating them into a comprehensive framework. This paper seeks to fill this gap by systematically collecting and examining the various factors that impact the ability to read in a second language. The primary objective of this research is to compile an exhaustive list of factors affecting L2 reading and to analyze their respective influences. By categorizing these factors into external and internal dimensions, this study aims to provide a holistic view of the ecosystem within which L2 reading comprehension develops and operates. Employing a qualitative literature review methodology, this research meticulously synthesizes existing studies and theoretical perspectives on L2 reading. The factors influencing L2 reading proficiency are divided into two broad categories: external and internal. External factors encompass educational contexts, socioeconomic influences, the role of technological tools and digital literacy, as well as cultural and contextual elements, and the characteristics of reading materials. Internal factors are identified as cognitive processes, the effects of language transfer and interference, and the roles of motivation and attitude in L2 reading. Each factor is analyzed for its unique contribution and interplay with other elements within the L2 reading process.

PERBANDINGAN PERAN SUMBER PERMODALAN SEBAGAI PENGUATAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH (UMKM) SEBELUM DAN SELAMA COVID-19 (2018 S.D 2021)

The Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have become one of Indonesia's economic sectors affected by Covid-19. The capital sources for MSMEs before and during COVID-19 (2018 to 2021) have presented two distinct situations, which we address in this study. The research aims to analyze the differing situations regarding the primary capital sources for MSMEs before and during COVID-19 (2018 to 2021). The research methodology involves a qualitative literature review utilizing data from articles on Google Scholar between 2018 and 2021 using the keyword "MSME capital sources," totalling 50 articles before and during COVID-19. The findings reveal that MSMEs, in the two situations, have distinct focuses on capital sources. Before COVID-19, MSMEs primarily relied on Banking Institutions for capital, while during COVID-19, they shifted focus towards non-banking institutions such as Fintech, Baitul Maalwat Tamwil, Venture Capital, Government, Personal Funds, Pawnshops, Credit Institutions, Cooperatives, State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN), and Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes). Furthermore, the role of funding from both banking and non-banking sources is crucial in supporting the sustainability of MSMEs.

A quantitative and qualitative literature review of water damage in buildings occurring in building service systems, appliances and wet rooms

Water damage affects both residents and buildings. Issues include moisture, climate impact and repair costs that amount to immense resources. Because of these, immense resources research is important to undertake to reduce and limit the extent and effects of water damage. This study aimed to compile and review the literature on water damage in buildings. Literature distribution, the status, consequences, effects, and strategies and methods for prevention of water damage were assessed by compiling and reviewing literature using quantitative and qualitative methods. Two scientific databases were searched to identify the relevant literature. Key findings of this study are that research conducted on water damage is embedded in the study of building defects and building pathology, and more specific research on water damage is needed depending on different rooms and buildings, the effect of moisture and sustainability. Informed and guided decisions, management and organizational structures have been internationally suggested as a part of the solution to reducing the amount and effect of defects and could have the possibility to reduce the amount and effect of water damage. However, there is a gap in research on water damage consequences, occurrence and costs in Nordic conditions.

Qualitative Metasummary: Transgender and Gender Diverse Children’s Experiences of Parental Responses

This qualitative metasummary literature review study explores transgender and gender diverse (TGD) children’s experiences of parents responding to their gender identities. In data collection for this study, we identified 31 peer-reviewed articles addressing this research topic. Studies included qualitative data collected from TGD children. Data analysis yielded three themes, six subthemes, and 35 findings. The primary three themes highlight TGD children’s experiences of supportive, unsupportive, and intermediate parental responses to their gender identities. In this paper, we provide examples of study findings and implications that healthcare providers may consider when offering gender-affirming care to TGD children with accompanying parents.

Knowledge-implementation processes in crop protection literature

ABSTRACT Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore how new research on crop protection practices is communicated to end-users by investigating which knowledge-implementation processes are recommended in crop protection literature. Design/methodology/approach This analysis is completed through a qualitative systematic review of literature on knowledge-implementation in crop protection where six knowledge-implementation processes are identified from 65 articles: information and communication technologies (ICT), management models and approaches, education platforms and events, advisory and extension services, networks, and collaborative approaches. We place special emphasis on the gaps and trends around networks and collaborative processes, building on communication theory research. Findings While many articles discussed multiple knowledge-implementation processes, it was found that most of the processes discussed aligned with a transmission communication model and the traditional agricultural knowledge and innovation system. While 11 articles described networks and 22 articles described collaborative processes in line with a constitutive model of communication, these tended to provide limited advice on how these processes could be achieved in practice, identifying a need for further investigation of how multilateral communication can be used to better crop protection practice. Practical Implications These findings can help facilitate better communication between researchers and farmers, promoting processes that include farmers and other actors as sources of knowledge and improving the efficiency and effectiveness of crop protection practices. Theoretical implications This study enhances the understanding of knowledge-implementation in agriculture, emphasizing the need to draw on multiple forms of communication to address the knowledge-to-action gap. Originality/Value There is limited research that examines the knowledge-to-action gap in agriculture, particularly in relation to crop-protection practices. As a review study, this manuscript provides an overview of how this topic is described in the field.

The Role of Air Transport Infrastructure Towards Breaking Seasonality in Emerging Tourism Destinations: A Qualitative Study of Akureyri, North Iceland

This paper examines the impact of air infrastructure development on emerging insular destinations by focusing on Akureyri, located in North Iceland. It examines the intricate relationship between airport infrastructure capacity expansion, the building of human capacity, hospitality infrastructure growth, and seasonality challenges. Through extensive qualitative interviews and literature reviews from stakeholders, policymakers, and academics, the research synthesises how an airport expansion offers democratisation of tourism mobilities and connectedness with the outside world for remotely located communities in the region. The analysis found that despite the stakeholders’ increased awareness of the complexities in accommodating year-round tourism, there is a readiness to increase the tourism enterprise flows. Nevertheless, the study shows a high deficit in hospitality infrastructure along with regional investment imbalances, revealing the lack of a comprehensive capacity building strategy. Ultimately, the authors advocate for an ‘extended capacity’ approach to tackle the challenges presented in the process of overcoming seasonality issues. The paper stresses the need for developed human skill capacity and diversified services and products alongside infrastructure capacity upgrades. The gained insights are gathered in two figures. The first identifies and maps the contextual landscape encompassing North Iceland’s tourism industry and its stakeholders, while the other showcases the complexity of the process the destination undergoes for breaking seasonality, while exposing the interconnections of potential outcomes, stakeholders’ needs, and the existing and in process capacities.

O ensino de estratégias de leitura em anos iniciais para a formação de leitores profissionais em indexação: mapeamento sistemático de literatura

Reading strategies help the professional reader to read faster and considering the author’s ideas and, to develop them, prior knowledge of the reading strategies taught in the initial years of training is necessary. To study the reading strategies taught in the early years, understand how they are used and what contributions they bring to training a professional reader, a qualitative literature review research was carried out, using the systematic mapping methodology, which made it possible to survey relevant research on the topic of interest. It was found that reading is considered very important for the integral formation of the student, and is one of the main means of access to knowledge, and that the use of reading strategies enable greater textual understanding. It was found that the prior knowledge brought by the student is also fundamental for the process of understanding the text, and is essential for the formation of good readers. In conclusion, guaranteeing libraries in schools with librarianship professionals to carry out reading projects together with teachers and students is essential, and pursuing the continuing education of teachers, so that they can improve their pedagogical practices, is paramount.

Contemporary Education Role of Instructional Design

This study focuses on Instructional Design (ID) as a critical methodology in structuring effective educational experiences, aligning educational technologies with pedagogical theories to optimize learning. It investigated the barriers to its implementation, including institutional resistance, the lack of specific training for instructional designers, and challenges in creating engaging educational materials. The goal was to explore ID practices, their advantages and disadvantages, and to clarify the role of the instructional design professional in education. The methodology consisted of a qualitative literature review, analyzing relevant literature to understand the implications of ID in education. The results indicate that, despite the challenges, ID has significant potential to promote more personalized and student-centered learning. However, its effectiveness depends on overcoming obstacles related to its adoption and on the proper training of instructional designers. It concludes that a collaborative approach among educators, designers, and institutions is essential for the successful implementation of ID, emphasizing the need for ongoing research to identify innovative strategies that address the challenges of modern education.

Drivers of inappropriate use of antimicrobials in South Asia: A systematic review of qualitative literature.

Antimicrobial resistance is a global public health crisis. Effective antimicrobial stewardship requires an understanding of the factors and context that contribute to inappropriate use of antimicrobials. The goal of this qualitative systematic review was to synthesize themes across levels of the social ecological framework that drive inappropriate use of antimicrobials in South Asia. In September 2023, we conducted a systematic search using the electronic databases PubMed and Embase. Search terms, identified a priori, were related to research methods, topic, and geographic location. We identified 165 articles from the initial search and 8 upon reference review (n = 173); after removing duplicates and preprints (n = 12) and excluding those that did not meet eligibility criteria (n = 115), 46 articles were included in the review. We assessed methodological quality using the qualitative Critical Appraisal Skills Program checklist. The studies represented 6 countries in South Asia, and included data from patients, health care providers, community members, and policy makers. For each manuscript, we wrote a summary memo to extract the factors that impede antimicrobial stewardship. We coded memos using NVivo software; codes were organized by levels of the social ecological framework. Barriers were identified at multiple levels including the patient (self-treatment with antimicrobials; perceived value of antimicrobials), the provider (antimicrobials as a universal therapy; gaps in knowledge and skills; financial or reputational incentives), the clinical setting (lack of resources; poor regulation of the facility), the community (access to formal health care; informal drug vendors; social norms), and policy (absence of a regulatory framework; poor implementation of existing policies). This study is the first to succinctly identify a range of norms, behaviors, and policy contexts driving inappropriate use of antimicrobials in South Asia, emphasizing the importance of working across multiple sectors to design and implement approaches specific to the region.

Manifestations, social impact, and decay of conceptual beliefs: A cultural perspective.

Believing comprises multifaceted processes that integrate information from the outside world through meaning-making processes with personal relevance. Qualitative Review of the current literature in social cognitive neuroscience. Although believing develops rapidly outside an individual's conscious awareness, it results in the formation of beliefs that are stored in memory and play an important role in determining an individual's behavior. Primal beliefs reflect an individual's experience of objects and events, whereas conceptual beliefs are based on narratives that are held in social groups. Conceptual beliefs can be about autobiographical, political, religious, and other aspects of life and may be encouraged by participation in group rituals. We hypothesize that assertions of future gains and rewards that transcend but are inherent in these codices provide incentives to follow the norms and rules of social groups. The power of conceptual beliefs to provide cultural orientation is likely to fade when circumstances and evidence make it clear that what was asserted no longer applies.

Strategies and Public Policies for Economic Recovery Post-Pandemic: The Role of Taxation According to Qualitative Studies

This qualitative synthesis investigates the role of taxation in post-pandemic economic recovery, aiming to provide insights into effective policy strategies. Drawing upon a systematic review of qualitative literature from diverse disciplines such as economics, public policy, and taxation theory, the study explores the multifaceted nature of taxation's impact on recovery trajectories. Methodologically, the research employs thematic analysis to identify key themes and patterns emerging from the literature. The findings highlight taxation's critical role as a revenue-generating mechanism for governments facing fiscal deficits post-pandemic. Moreover, the study elucidates taxation's redistributive function in mitigating income inequality and promoting social cohesion through progressive tax policies. Tax incentives emerge as crucial tools for stimulating investment and innovation, fostering economic dynamism amidst recovery efforts. However, caution is advised against onerous tax regimes that may impede economic growth. Overall, the research underscores the importance of adopting a balanced and forward-thinking approach to tax policy design, considering the diverse needs and challenges facing economies in the aftermath of the pandemic.

Culturally Responsive Teaching: Strategies for Promoting Inclusivity in Diverse Classrooms

This study aims to explore culturally responsive teaching strategies that can enhance inclusivity in culturally diverse classrooms. Utilizing qualitative method, literature review, and library research, this study analyzes various strategies used in culturally responsive teaching to promote inclusivity in culturally diverse classrooms. In examining the literature, this research highlights the importance of teachers' awareness and understanding of students' cultures and their learning needs. The findings suggest that there are various strategies that teachers can employ to create inclusive learning environments, such as acknowledging and valuing cultural diversity, implementing relevant and diverse curricula, and using teaching methods that are responsive to students' needs. Moreover, the study also underscores the importance of collaboration among teachers, students, parents, and communities in supporting inclusivity in educational settings